Mandom invests in SBI Venture Fund 2023 LPS (Limited Partner Ship)

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2023 to September 30, 2023: Japanese Standards)

Difference between Q2 Earnings Forecast and Actual Results, and Amendment of Full-Year Earnings Forecast.

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2023 to June 30, 2023: Japanese Standards)

Completion of Disposal of Treasury Stock as Restricted Stock Compensation

Notice Concerning Disposal of Treasury Stock as Restricted Stock Compensation

World's first primary cilia found in human primary immune cells Clarified the functions for cutaneous immune responses

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2022 through March 31, 2023: Japanese Standards)

Notice Concerning Disparity between Forecast and Results of Fiscal Year Ending March 31, 2023

Grant Theme Decided for 16th Mandom International Research Grants on Alternatives to Animal Experiments

Announcement of Changes in Directors, Executive Officers, and Personnel

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2022 to December 31, 2022: Japanese Standards)

Notice of Revision to Full-Year Earnings Forecast for Fiscal Year Ending March 31, 2023

Mandom Launches Two Gift Services Promoting
Human Relations & Self-Expression Through Fashion & Grooming

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2022 to September 30, 2022: Japanese Standards)

Notice Concerning Disparity between Forecast and Results for the first half of Fiscal Year Ending March 31, 2023

Mandom Gets Recognized by METI as a DX-Certified Operator

Announcement of Personnel Change

Mandom to Initiate HR System Reform Starting with "Job" & "Autonomy"

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2022 to June 30, 2022: Japanese Standards)

Toward creation of a database for results of skin irritation tests using an alternative to animal testing
- With a grant from JSAAE, 6 corporations continue contributing jointly to the cosmetics industry -

Mandom Expresses its Support for the TCFD's Recommendations and Joins the TCFD Consortium

Notice Concerning the Excess of Restricted Stock Compensation over the Maximum Number of Shares Resolved at the General Meeting of Shareholders, and Acquisition of Treasury Shares without Consideration

Mandom awarded top 3-star ranking as Osaka City's Leading Company in Women's Advancement

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2021 through March 31, 2022: Japanese Standards)

Notice Concerning Disparity between Forecast and Results of Fiscal Year Ending March 31, 2022

Partial Amendment of the Articles of Incorporation

Grant Theme Decided for 15th Mandom International Research Grants on Alternatives to Animal Experiments

Notice of Partial Revision of Basic Policy of Internal Control System

Announcement of Changes in Directors, Executive Officers, and Personnel

Notice of Partial Correction of Business Results Briefing in FYE March 31, 2022

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2021 to December 31, 2021: Japanese Standards)

Notice of Revision to Full-Year Earnings Forecast for Fiscal Year Ending March 31, 2022

Notice Regarding Application for Selection of "Prime Market" in Tokyo Stock Exchange New Market Segments

Apology & Notice Regarding Voluntary Recall of Products

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2021 to September 30, 2021: Japanese Standards)

Notice Concerning Disparity between Forecast and Results for the Second Quarter of Fiscal Year Ending March 31, 2022

Mandom Successfully Formulates Oil Gel That Contains Large Amounts of Multiple Oils in Water Phase

Mandom's new production building completed in Fukusaki Factory
- Fully integrated factory with greater productivity: Brand new production facility, kinder to people and our environment -

Mandom Successfully Develops Cream Formulation that can be Blended with up to 70% Alcohol

Completion of Disposal of Treasury Shares as Restricted Stock Compensation

15th Mandom International Research Grants on Alternatives to Animal Experiments, Applications begin from August 23

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2021 to June 30, 2021: Japanese Standards)

Notice of Revision to Second Quarter and Full-Year Earnings Forecast for Fiscal Year Ending March 31, 2022

Notice Concerning Posting of Extraordinary Profit (Gain on Sales of Investment Securities)

Notice Concerning Disposal of Treasury Stock as Restricted Stock Compensation

Mandom joins MEGURU BOX Project: Pilot scheme for used plastics collection

Notice Regarding News Release Correction

Mandom Discovers that the Refreshing Ingredient "L-Menthyl Glyceryl Ether" has the Effect of Suppressing TRPV1 Activity

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2020 through March 31, 2021: Japanese Standards)

Grant Theme Decided for 14th Mandom International Research Grants on Alternatives to Animal Experiments

Notice of Revision to Full-Year Earnings Forecast for Fiscal Year Ending March 31, 2021

Announcement of Changes in Directors, Executive Officers, and Personnel

Kitasato University & Mandom Open the First "Laboratory of Skin Science (Mandom)" as a Cosmetic Field in the University's School of Pharmacy

Mandom Finds Way to Confirm Armpit Perspiration Behavior Associated with Daily Life

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2020 to December 31, 2020: Japanese Standards)

Notice of Revision to Full-Year Earnings Forecast for Fiscal Year Ending March 31, 2021

Mandom is Selected for the First Time as a Constituent of the FTSE Blossom Japan Index, a Stock Market Index for ESG Investments

Announcement of Changes in Chairman, President and Representative Director

Successfully visualized in joint research by Mandom Corporation and Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University
Newly revealed three-dimensional structures of human sweat glands shown in Gray's Anatomy, the gold standard anatomy textbook

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2020 to September 30, 2020: Japanese Standards)

Difference between Q2 Earnings Forecast and Actual Results, Amendment of Full-Year Earnings Forecast, and Reduction of Executive Compensation

Launching the New GATSBY GLOBAL CHALLENGERS Project! Thirdy Ravena, the first of B. League's Asian Player Quota picks, named as Project Ambassador

Notification of Recording Extraordinary Income (Profit from Sale of Investment Securities)

Mandom Corporation succeeds in forming Pickering emulsion using "mica titanium" hydrophilic powder

Notice of a new COVID-19 positive employee case

About an employee who tested positive for COVID-19

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2020 to June 30, 2020: Japanese Standards)

Notice Regarding Earnings and Dividends Forecasts

Mandom's discovery: Potassium alum inhibits activities of the cell sensors TRPV1 and TRPA1 and decreases pain and sensory irritation

Mandom and Kwansei Gakuin University prove that using wet wipes can increase positive mood

Corporate Policy after Complete Lifting of State of Emergency

Corporate Policy after Partial Lifting of State of Emergency

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2019 through March 31, 2020: Japanese Standards)

Grant Theme Decided for 13th Mandom International Research Grants on Alternatives to Animal Experiments

Successful generation of immortalized human eccrine sweat gland myoepithelial cells

Corporate Action against the Infectious Spread of the Novel Coronavirus: Work from Home Extended

Message of condolence on the passing of Mr. Nobuhiko Obayashi, a film director, from CEO Motonobu Nishimura

Corporate Policy On Declaration of State of Emergency

Mandom to Introduce New HR Systems on April 1, 2020 to Support Employees Achieve Career Autonomy

Announcement of Changes in Directors, Executive Officers, and Personnel

Mandom to Introduce New HR Systems in April 2020

GATSBY Branded Video, "The Small Things," to Be Released Successively in Asian Countries from Friday, February 28

Mandom announces cancellation of GATSBY CREATIVE AWARDS 14th FINAL

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2019 to December 31, 2019: Japanese Standards)

Notice of Revision to Full-Year Earnings Forecast for Fiscal Year Ending March 31, 2020

Mandom granted "Kurumin" Certification An Estimated 40% of Eligible Male Employees to Take Childcare Leave This Fiscal Year

Notice Regarding the Status of Repurchase of the Company's Stock and its Completion (Stock Repurchase in accordance with Articles of Incorporation pursuant to Article 165, paragraph 2 of the Corporation Law)

Notice Regarding the Status (Progress Report) of Repurchase of the Company's Stock (Stock Repurchase in accordance with Articles of Incorporation pursuant to Article 165, paragraph 2 of the Corporation Law)

13th Mandom International Research Grants on Alternatives to Animal Experiments to be Held

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2019 to September 30, 2019: Japanese Standards)

About the support to the stricken area of Typhoon Hagibis.

Mandom GATSBY’s Campaign Video Wins Gold and Silver Awards at Spikes Asia 2019 and Bronze Award at 2019 Clio Awards

Notice Regarding the Status (Progress Report) of Repurchase of the Company's Stock (Stock Repurchase in accordance with Articles of Incorporation pursuant to Article 165, paragraph 2 of the Corporation Law)

Mandom has confirmed that "visibility of pores" and "dullness of skin" affect appearance and cause in the evening "a tired look" on faces of women aged around 40 years.

Mandom Supports White Logistics Promotion Campaign and Submits Voluntary Action Declaration

Notice Regarding the Status (Progress Report) of Repurchase of the Company's Stock (Stock Repurchase in accordance with Articles of Incorporation pursuant to Article 165, paragraph 2 of the Corporation Law)

Mandom Wins the Best Presentation Award at the 3rd IPCE Conference

Notice Regarding the Status (Progress Report) of Repurchase of the Company's Stock (Stock Repurchase in accordance with Articles of Incorporation pursuant to Article 165, paragraph 2 of the Corporation Law)

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2019 to June 30, 2019: Japanese Standards)

- Nurturing Beauty with Basic Daily Care -
Mandom's Online Shop "HIBInoBI" launched

Completion of Disposal of Treasury Shares as Restricted Stock Compensation

Asia's Largest Creative Festival for Students
Mandom Holds GATSBY CREATIVE AWARDS 14th

Notice Regarding the Status (Progress Report) of Repurchase of the Company's Stock (Stock Repurchase in accordance with Articles of Incorporation pursuant to Article 165, paragraph 2 of the Corporation Law)

Notice Regarding Disposition of Treasury Shares as Restricted Stock Compensation

Mandom and Kyoto University develop a new hair-styling technology that forms moisture-proof bonding inside hair to keep naturally finished hairstyles

Researcher in Joint Research Group Led by Osaka University Wins Academic Prize at Cosmetic Victories 2019 First in Japan to Receive the Award
- Proposing New Concept for Next-Generation Antiperspirants -

Notice Regarding the Status (Progress Report) of Repurchase of the Company's Stock (Stock Repurchase in accordance with Articles of Incorporation pursuant to Article 165, paragraph 2 of the Corporation Law)

Mandom and the National Institutes of Biomedical Innovation, Health and Nutrition confirmed for the first time in Japan that TRPM4, a cell sensor, controls inflammatory reactions in keratinocytes

Mandom to Open Flagship Store on Tmall Global on May 16

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2018 through March 31, 2019: Japanese Standards)

Resolution to Repurchase of the Company's Stock (Stock Repurchase in accordance with Articles of Incorporation pursuant to Article 165, paragraph 2 of the Corporation Law)

Grant Theme Decided for 12th Mandom International Research Grants on Alternatives to Animal Experiments

GATSBY's Campaign Video & CM Wins Prizes in Three Categories at ADFEST 2019

Mandom received Hiroshi and Aya Irisawa Memorial Award for Excellent Papers in The Journal of Physiological Sciences at The 96th Annual Meeting of Physiological Society of Japan

Complete revamp of Mandom's corporate website

Mandom will receive 62nd OAA Award sponsored by the Osaka Advertising Association

GATSBY CREATIVE AWARDS 13th FINAL: Asia's best student creators decided for five categories

Mandom collaborates with Panasonic to develop ergonomic, easy-to-use packaging for roll-on antiperspirant deodorants

Mandom successfully develops highly skin-permeable fine capsule formulation "bicelles"

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2018 to December 31, 2018: Japanese Standards)

Mandom announces successful certification special subsidiary authorization for Mandom Will corp. established in August 2018

Mandom obtains approval from the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare for the novel effect of "scalp sweat odor prevention", for the first time in Japan

Notice of Acquisition of ACG INTERNATIONAL SDN. BHD.

Discovery by Mandom of the effect of the low-odor ingredient "isobornyloxyethanol" to reduce sensory irritation induced by cooling ingredients

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2018 to September 30, 2018: Japanese Standards)

Mandom has discovered that the impression of "cleanliness" in young men is closely related to their skin state

Mandom Succeeds in Establishing an Evaluation Method for Thermoregulatory Sweat Glands by Visualizing and Quantifying Perspiratory Contractions

Mandom Awarded "Best Presentation" Prize at the 31st Annual Conference on Odor Environment

Announcement of Establishment of a Subsidiary Company in Japan

Completion of Disposition of Treasury Shares as Restricted Stock Compensation

Mandom Successfully Develops Technology for a Hair Wax Capable of a Tight Set and Long-Term Hold of Thin Hair

Osaka University and Mandom Corporation Concluded an agreement on the first Cross-Appointment System in the Graduate School and School of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Aim to be best creator in Asia! Upcoming student creative festival GATSBY CREATIVE AWARDS 13th

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2018 to June 30, 2018: Japanese Standards)

Apology for Incorrect Statements in the List of Ingredients and Announcement of Voluntary Recall (Second Report)

Apology for Incorrect Statements in the List of Ingredients and Announcement of Voluntary Recall

Support for Areas that Suffered from Heavy Rain in July 2018

Notice Regarding Disposition of Treasury Shares as Restricted Stock Compensation

Notice Concerning the Abolishment of Senior Advisor and Honorary Advisor Positions, and Advisor System

Mandom Discovers that "Basic Blue 124" Dyes Hair but Does Not Easily Dye Skin: Applying this Finding to the - Development of Hair Color Conditioners -

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2017 through March 31, 2018: Japanese Standards)

Notice Regarding Introduction of Restricted Stock Compensation Plan

Mandom will build a new production building in the Fukusaki Factory to increase production capacity by 1.6 times the current capacity, with an aim of achieving "a human and environment-friendly factory to create our future."

Mandom Unveils Website Commemorating The Company's 90th Anniversary

Mandom will integrate its Group marketing function in Aoyama, Tokyo. - Aiming to maximize the "creation of new value" by the Group. -

Announcement of Changes in Directors, Executive Officers, and Personnel

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2017 to December 31, 2017: Japanese Standards)

Mandom received "Distinguished Service Award" at 30th JSAEE Annual Meeting

Mandom Succeeds in Developing White Activated Carbon, Which Has Higher Adsorbing and Deodorizing Ability for Odor-causing Compounds without Appearing Black on the Skin after Application

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2017to September 30, 2017: Japanese Standards)

Notice of Revision of Dividend Forecast (90th Anniversary Dividend)

Mandom has succeeded in quantifying the amount of sebaceous matter produced in human sebaceous gland and has established a new evaluation method

Mandom identifies that the "impression of youthfulness" in a middle-aged man is given by focusing on his "cheeks"

Mandom's comparative analysis of the present state of the skin of men to the state approximately 10 years earlier. The "impression of youthfulness" of men in their 40s is determined by "brightness of the skin"

Notice of Stock Split and Revision of Dividend Forecast

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2017 to June 30, 2017: Japanese Standards)

A Limited Liability Company, Wellness Open Living Lab, for Which Mandom is a Partner Company, Concludes a Comprehensive Partnership Agreement with Osaka City University Aiming to Resolve Health Issues.

Successful Visualization of the Three-dimensional Structure of the Sweat Gland, which Regulates Body Temperature

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2016 through March 31, 2017: Japanese Standards)

Distribution of Earned Surplus

Mandom has successfully observed a three-dimensional view of human sebaceous glands and has established a unique method to evaluate sebum secretion

Mandom received Paper Award at the 94th Annual Meeting of the Physiological Society of Japan

Mandom Corporation Introduces the Teleworking System as Part of Working Style Reform.

Announcement of Changes in Directors, Executive Officers, and Personnel

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2016 to December 31, 2016: Japanese Standards)

Mandom Wins Excellent Poster Award at the 29th Annual Meeting of the Japanese Society for Alternatives to Animal Experiments

Mandom discovers that the skin of women aged 30 changes based on their menstrual cycle and is temporarily degraded during the hyperthermic phase

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2016 to September 30, 2016: Japanese Standards)

Mandom Succeeds in Isolation of Sweat Gland Stem Cells Possessing the Ability to Regenerate Sweat Gland-like Structures In Vitro

Announcement Concerning Revised Consolidated Earnings Forecast

Mandom Discovers Stress Negatively Affects the Hair and Scalp

Mandom Discovers the Scalp-Softening Effect of Keratinocyte Growth-Factor-Mimicking Peptides

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2016 to June 30, 2016: Japanese Standards)

Mandom Corporation Engages in the Prevention of Separation from Work due to Nursing Care as Part of Activities to Promote Achievement of Work and Life Balance.

Mandom Clarifies the Differences in the Axillary Odors of Men and Women

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2015 through March 31, 2016: Japanese Standards)

Final Report of the Accident Investigation and Countermeasures Committee on the Fire Accident at a Consolidated Subsidiary Company of Mandom

Support for Damages caused by the Earthquake in Kumamoto

Mandom Corporation Expresses Its Sympathy for Those Who Suffered Damage from the Earthquake in the Kumamoto Area.

Change in Major Shareholders

Recent Newspaper Reporting on our Consolidated Performance

Announcement of Changes in Directors, Executive Officers, and Personnel

Mandom Corporation & Norinaga Shimizu, MD, Emeritus Professor of Osaka Prefecture University Findings: Head Massages Before Bed Improve Sleep Quality

Notice of Revision to Consolidated Full-Year Earnings Forecast for Fiscal Year Ending March 31, 2016

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015: Japanese Standards)

Regarding Newspaper Reporting on our Performance

Mandom reveals the actual state of the easily damaged male scalp and the improvement effect of scalp lotion

Mandom identified menthol-induced analgesic mechanisms.

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2015 to September 30, 2015: Japanese Standards)

Revision of Consolidated Earnings Forecast, Fiscal Year Ending March 2016; Extraordinary Loss Posted Due to Outbreak of Fire at Consolidated Subsidiary

Mandom Reveals that Sensitivity to the Molecule that Causes Middle-Aged Oily Odor, Diacetyl, Differs Remarkably across Persons

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2015 to June 30, 2015: Japanese Standards)

Identification by Mandom of the mechanism by which hypo-osmotic solutions such as water cause irritation in the nasal cavity and eyes

Mandom Discovers Compounds that Prolong Antimicrobial Activity

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2014 through March 31, 2015: Japanese Standards)

Distribution of Earned Surplus

Partial Amendment of the Articles of Incorporation

Personnel Change of Representative Director

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2014 to December 31, 2014: Japanese Standards)

Establishment of an Overseas Subsidiary in Vietnam

Transfer of the Consolidated Subsidiary's Fixed Assets

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2014 to September 30, 2014: Japanese Standards)

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2014 to June 30, 2014: Japanese Standards)

Mandom Discovers Highly Humid Environments Promote Scalp Oil Migration to the Hair

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2013 through March 31, 2014: Japanese Standards)

Distribution of Earned Surplus

Notice Regarding Temporary Closure of Business of Mandom Corporation (India) Pvt. Ltd. in India

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2013 to December 31, 2013: Japanese Standards)

Discovery by Mandom of a highly effective approach to reduce the unpleasant irritation associated with cooling sensations with a natural ingredient borneol

Mandom Identifies Odor Compounds Produced by Middle-aged Men

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2013 to September 30, 2013: Japanese Standards)

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2013 to June 30, 2013: Japanese Standards)

Mandom Discovers Scalp Oil Decreases Styling Ability

Addition of Representative Director

Change in Major Shareholders

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2012 through March 31, 2013: Japanese Standards)

Distribution of Earned Surplus

Plant & Equipment Investment in Mandom Corporation and PT Mandom Indonesia Tbk

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2012 to December 31, 2012: Japanese Standards)

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2012 to September 30, 2012: Japanese Standards)

Announcement Concerning Revised Earnings Forecast

Identification of a mechanism by Mandom to perceive cold temperature as cold change

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2012 to June 30, 2012: Japanese Standards)

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2011 through March 31, 2012: Japanese Standards)

Personnel Change of Representative Director

Establishment of an Overseas Subsidiary in India

Role of the eucalyptus-derived ingredient eucalyptol in reducing unpleasant sensory irritation from cooling sensations - Investigations by Mandom

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2011 – December 31, 2011: Japanese Standards)

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2011 – September 30, 2011: Japanese Standards)

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2011 – June 30, 2011: Japanese Standards)

By using World-class, Cutting-edge Analytical Tools, Mandom Succeeds at Comprehensively Analyzing the Compounds of Body Odor

Mandom Succeeds in First Elemental Analysis of Ultrafine Structure of Hair

Discovery by Mandom of "Cooling Keeper" ingredient that provides a prolonged cooling sensation of ℓ-menthol

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2010 – March 31, 2011: Japanese Standards)

Male Aging Hair Study Conducted by Mandom Shows Middle-Aged Scalp Oils Are More Viscous and Decrease Head Hair Volume

Consolidated Business Results (April 1, 2010 – December 31, 2010: Japanese Standard)

Discovery of reduced hair coloring sensory irritation using carbonate ions by Mandom

Mandom Develops New Hair Color Technology: "Gel that Turns into Bubbles When Rubbed In"

Mandom discovers that suppressing inflammation caused by ultraviolet (UV) rays using "Paeonia extract" helps to brighten the skin

Mandom Develops Third New Styling Mechanism After Setting Polymer and Oil-Derived Styling Mechanisms "Style with powder"

Mandom identifies the relationship between sensory irritation and irritant receptors in the skin-First time in the cosmetics industry

Mandom is the first in the industry to discover that "low molecular weight hyaluronic acid Improves rough skin"

Mandom's research on "Impression of appearance"

Mandom reveals the mechanism for the unique manifestation of "Glary skin" in men

Research by Mandom and application of "comfortable coolness": Effect of perspiration on cooling sensation

Sensory Irritation During Use of Hair Color Products: "Can This Unpleasant Feeling be Reduced?"

A Mandom study on "comfortable coolness" and gender differences regarding the cooling sensation

Evaluation of sensory irritation using irritant receptors: novel method development in the cosmetics industry by Mandom to develop gentler skin products

Mandom Establishes a Sensory Evaluation Method for a Cooling Sensation: Research and Application of a "Pleasant and Cooling Sensation" that Humans Sense

Mandom's Research on Axillary Odor of Modern Japanese Men

Sensory Irritation During Use of Hair Color Product and Explanation of Skin Characteristics that Increase Susceptibility to Sensory Irritation: An Evaluation Method Established by Mandom.

Mandom Develops Deodorant Formulation Containing Two Antimicrobials, Lysozyme Chloride (Enzyme) and Isopropyl Methylphenol, that Maintains Effectiveness Across a Variety of Skin States

Mandom has clarified the inhibitory effect of Paeonia lactiflora Pallas extract on skin injury from ultraviolet rays and has analyzed the activation mechanism of its DNA damage repair function

"Investigation of the awareness of skincare and the actual state of skin in modern-day Japanese men" Mandom's first investigation into men's skin

Development of preservative-free (additive-free) cosmetics using the Mandom proprietary technique by exploiting the antibacterial properties of "alkanediol" moisturizing ingredient

The Cause of Unpleasant Odor During Use of Single-Component Hair Bleach Explained

Mandom Shows That a Deodorant Formula Containing the Antimicrobials Triclosan and IPMP is Effective Across Various Skin States Pharmaceutical Approval Obtained from the Ministry of Health, Labor, and Welfare